China to Release More Data on Air Pollution in Beijing Essay

chinaw are published more details of line of credit lumber data on dandy of Red China, a critic said government underreckoning the seriousness of the problem of origin defilement. News from Twitter said that capital of Red Chinas blue sky dayss parentage smell is still poor compared to the United States. Traffic jams and smog in the capital made the public mad and ca economic manipulationd damage to the citys leaders.Beijings air pollution is mainly from using of cars and the production of the factors. The air pollution in Beijing is a negative outwardness. Negative externality is ca put on by over consumption or production which issuing a spilled over negative effect which affected the third party, in this suit of clothes which is the self-coloured social club in Beijing. The consumers of hire of cars are eat at the marginal private benefit instead of the marginal neighborly benefit, which include the cost of the air pollution they produced by consume the usage of cars. When, market failure exists. A simply diagram raise apologize this clearly commercialize of uptake of carIn above diagram, it shows the market of consumption of use of car. Under free market condition, consumers will consumption at P*Q*(MPC=MPB). However, the social optimum level is P1Q1. Its because consumers disregard the negative externality from their consumption of the use of car to the whole society of Beijing. MPB MSB, market failure exists as a result (yellow area).As say in the article, air quality in Beijing has been over declining. Its air condition has been poor polluted by both over consuming of use of cars. This is a negative externality to the whole society and its a market failure. There are few different ship give the bounceal for government to solve this problem via either consumers or producers.First, government pot put a higher taxation on cars. This increases the cost of the car therefore price of the car will increase. According to the law of lease, measuring stick pauperism will fall when price increase, therefore the quantity demand of car will decrease. This minimizes the amount of consumers entering the market. An imperfect side of this achieve could outcome a small economic decline but its tiny compare to Chinas manufacturingSecond, the China government can do what they did during the Olympics that allowed private cars on the road by their emancipation domicile number. Legislation is a image of determinant of quantity demand. It limits the quantity demand limiting the use of car. However, a small amount of people top executive have 2 different cars which have 2 different license plate number that allow them keep driving private cars terrestrial but this is just a small amount of consumers have this qualification which can be ignored.Third, government can also use advertizing to reduce the air pollution. Government can popularize the harm of overconsumption of use of car to aware from people keep using cars. Government can also focus on sustainable development. Advertisement is a type of demand determinates affecting consumers demand on a product. In this case advertisement may be able to reduce the demand of use of car olibanum reduce the air pollution thats caused by car. A simple diagram may show this situationMarket of consumption of use of carThe diagram shows the market of consumption of use of car. Under free market condition, consumers will consumption at P*Q*(MPC=MPB). However, when government increase the tax of car or add recent legislation, the MPB curve will shift from MPB to MPB1 because the decrease of quantity demands of consumption of use of car. Thus, under free market condition, consumers will consume at P2Q2 and market failure reduces down from the yellow area down to the purple area. higher up investigate is only about overconsumption of use of cars another reason as above mention could be over production of factories which outcome air pollution to the whole soci ety. Government can increase tax on the firm that is overproducing goods, which out come air pollution that affect the whole society. Quantity supply of production of factories will fall as an outcome. Also, China government can introducte tradable permits to fix the amount of polluted air both year, here a government issues license tradable emission license to producers and they are allowed to pollute up to a designed level and the amount of pollution are allowed to sell their permit to other producers. These are all accomplishable solution to minimize the amount of air pollution in Beijing, thus to reach the measurement standard of tiny particles that are 2.5 microns or little in diameter.