Sunday, May 12, 2019
Is There A Future For Occupational Pensions, And How May They Change Essay
Is There A Future For occupational Pensions, And How may They Change - Essay ExampleAccording to the study conducted occupational awards and retirement be in tandem an employer and his employees contribute to funds, which are in form of savings and are paid to the employee upon retirement. Therefore, it is wise to plan for nonpareils retirement and old age here, pension benefits individuals once they have ceased receiving regular income. Pension plans are implemented by an employer, the government, insurance companies, or trade unions however, the coverage of occupational pensions varies in different countries. Occupational pensions are compulsory in countries like Iceland, Norway, Finland, and Switzerland, and they cover approximately 80% of the working population however, Iceland is rated the pilfer with 82% coverage. In Britain, some employers may exclude some employees from occupational pensions, such as casuals or part-time employees. Needless to say, occupational pensions are viewed as compensation for the employees however, the eligibility for an occupational pension can make believe entitlement to the state benefits. Different countries have different types of occupational pensions these are determined by the laws governing pensions in these countries. The main type of occupational pensions include contributory pensions, which involves an employee having to part with some of his earnings for instance 5%-10% of the gross salary plus his employers contributions. According to Combat Poverty Agency, contributory pension proposal is accompanied by high benefits and tax residue. Noncontributory occupational pension schemes involve the employers contributions just (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development & Private Pensions and Insurance Unit, 2001, p.208). Open stakeholder scheme is the third category of occupational pension, whereby, the employer does not contribute towards this pension however, the law requires that this plan be esta blished in a firm that has more than than five employees (pension sorter, 2012). Moreover, the United Kingdom law on pensions does not require employers to contribute towards the Open stakeholder pension scheme (pension sorter, 2012). Merits of occupational pensions Occupational pensions are established by the employer with an aim of benefiting the employee, and therefore, they offer tax relief for both the employer and the employees contributions. Needless to say, employees benefit from the opportunity to plan for their old age and retirement. In addition, in case a member of the pension scheme passes on, his beneficiaries will benefit from the occupational pension benefits. Nevertheless, an occupational pension scheme can act as a motivating tool for employees this is because they are aware that their future is secured by their employer, especially in a non- contributory pension. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (2003, p.64) argues that, an agreement can u se occupational pensions to amicably lay off old-aged employees. Such employees are entitled to pensions, which exchange salaries. In addition, paying of pensions has proved to be less
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