Short response#5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Short response5 - Essay Examplemund Freud and Albert Einstein helped in the launching of contemporaneity via the use of scientific and irrational methods that were forward-looking at that time (Hunt 753).This modern era was characterized by new revolutionaries in science as scientists continued their research and discoveries. According to hunt, these discoveries came to shake the foundation of traditionalistic scientific certainty as they posed a challenge to the widely accepted knowledge regarding the nature of the population (754). At first, these new discoveries were not accepted well, but later on, people came to see their significance as they transformed the foundations of science. According to Porter, some achievements in the modern scientific sector made it easy to for medicate to be regarded as the motor and measure of progress (71). Medicine was used a solution to many a(prenominal) deceases affecting humans and also for booting the immunity of the body. Additionally there was the introduction of contraceptives that helped in keeping in check the population growth rate. All these features promoted the development and progress of the society as avoiding diseases and controlling accept rate meant a more stable and developed society.Many European philosophers seemed to doubt the ability of traditional science to solve the social problems that kept coming up in the modern society. There was this spirit of positivism that promoted the use of scientific methods to uncover enduring social laws. However, challengers of positivism pointed out that the ever changing human experience was not a basis for constant or enduring social laws (Hunt 753). In addition, the progress of science had its problems in cases of medicine whereby diseases seemed to be more challenging than anticipated. This made critics to question the situation played by medical science in improving health, and if it played any role at all (Porter 72). Furthermore, the use of birth con trol stirred a lot of controversy as many critics saw it in a different light. Since